20/01/2016 — No Comments

3D printed miniatures aren’t just miniature!

3D printed miniatures come in all scales. Over the past few months we have been 3D scanning and printing 3D model railway folks in what's know as 16mm (16mm = 1 foot), but if you were to buy 3d printing pen, you'd know that the print size can be almost anything.

Over the past 2 days we've printed miniatured from 2cm to 20cm high, all to suit different model scales. The 3D scan can be scaled to to any size, which is one of the advantages of working with digital files!

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From tiny to large, we print in a range of sizes!

The largest "miniature" here is the driver, standing at 20cm high! The smallest is only 2cm tall. The size difference is large, but the process of 3D scanning and 3D printing is largely the same.

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A 16mm figure looking very smart!

16mm is the most common scale we print, meaning the miniature stand at around 10cm high, with the smaller two models being 2cm and 4cm high. 16mm is a great size to work with, you can see a lot of detail in the miniature, and it's a great size to paint and hold.

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Printing at smaller scales can be very tricky, the printer only has a certain resolution, and also the strength of the prints is decreased as we reduce in size. You would struggle to break the largest model even by jumping on it, however a child could snap the smallest print quite easily! A miniature at 2cm high is really the smallest we could print at.

If you're interested in having your very own miniature model, please get in touch!!

02/12/2015 — No Comments

3D Printed miniatures from 3D scans

Recently I have been exploring the use of the 3D printer, and one of the avenues I've been experimenting with is using the 3D printer to produce miniature figures.

The process is relatively straight forward, we use a 3D hand scanner coupled to a laptop to 3D scan the person. This captures the figure in 3D, and works incredibly well. We then refine the 3D mesh, fixing errors, or adding parts which the scanner hadn't quite scanned correctly, and then we send it to the 3D printer.

3D Scanning & Printing Railway Modellers 16mm

The above figures were created for use with model railways, and are printed at a scale to match the railway. These figures stand at approximately 95mm high (a scale of 16mm - 1ft), but figures can be produced to other scales quite easily.

Once the prints are complete, they are then handed over to the customer, who can refine, sand, and paint the figures as they desire! Here are two figures I painted, badly, but if gives an idea of what can be achieved!

3D Scanning & Printing Railway Modellers 16mm

I'd love to see what a professional miniature painter could produce, if you are a painter, get in touch, it would be amazing to collaborate!

Anyway, that's what the 3D printer has been doing recently, and it's definitely been a learning curve, but adds something a bit different and alternative to the Ard Digital portfolio!

Finally, if you're potentially interested in being imortalised as a 3D printed miniature, have a read at the 3D Scan & Print a Miniature You page and of course get in touch!

Dean

19/05/2014 — No Comments

3D Printer Arrives at Ard Digital

After recent success with 3D printing using several external 3D printing companies, I decided to take the plunge and invest in a 3D printer, and here it is, a FlashForge Creator!

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Image: Printer hiding away.

One of the key reasons for purchasing a printer, rather that using external companies is speed. In previous posts I had mentioned that the turnaround from sending a 3D file, to the time it is delivered is from my experience around 2 weeks. Don't get me wrong, 2 weeks is fast considering how long it would traditionally take to manufacture some of the items I created, however I felt that for 3D printing to be really useful, it needed to be even faster and easier.

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Image: Dual printer nozzles.

Another reason for purchasing the printer was cost. Just ordering a handful of items to be printed externally, most of which were novelty to be honest, cost quite a lot, so by printing items in-house, the long term costs is reduced, even if the initial investment is high. Owning a printer also means that designs can be pushed and tweaked, as the cost of a failure is minimal, with time perhaps the biggest loss.

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Image: Printing!

The printer works by layering very small layers of molten plastic on top of each other. Each layer is less than 1mm, it can be as low as 0.1mm, and as the print head moves forward, backwards, left and right, the yellow plate moves up and down to control the height.

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Image: Mini me?

The printer builds 3D prints from bottom to top, so when designing and printing items on this printer, real consideration has to be made as to how the printer can actually print it. For objects where there overhangs, the printer can build supports, which are easily snapped off the print, but do require some cleaning up afterwards.

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Image: Printed miniature.

Once objects are printed, the prints can be finished, or left as they are, depending on the purpose of the print. The finish of a print straight from the printer can be bumpy and rough to touch, but I see the prints in a similar way to a carpenter would see a piece of wood from a lathe, they still need refining, painting, sanding, or what ever finishing technique is required.

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Image: Miniature close up.

3D printing is truly fascinating! Anyone who comes into the office is transfixed by how it works, and the incredible things it can produce. Needless to say I am still getting to grips with the printer and the processes involved, but it's certainly something I will continue to experiment with, and I guess only time will tell where this leads to!

If you would like to know more about 3D printing, rapid prototyping, modelling making, or anything else, please feel free to get in touch!

Dean

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Punch Digital Services Ltd

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